Quantify


Overview:
A "qualitative evaluation" of the market potential for any new product concept is a security blanket for managers; it gives users a warm, snuggley -- and completely unfounded -- sense of well-being. Unless a quantifiable concept screening technique is used to provide hard data on key marketing issues -- stuff like trial intent, repeat purchase potential, competitive insulation, price/value relationships, personal relevancy and user profiles -- the NPD team is not getting a reality check.

In the final analysis it all boils down to this -- how many consumers will buy the new product and how often will they do it? It's a hard question. One capable of quantitative measurement, hard data response and 95% levels of confidence. Five-Box purchase intent and projected purchase cycles are the currency of quantitative research. It's available for as little as 150 consumers. And $30,000.

Function:
A new product concept screening technique should produce ten specific pieces of data; without the info managers just don't get the big picture. This tool provides all ten:

  • Trial intent: buying interest (traditional five box & averaged).
  • Repeat purchase: number purchases per year & units per purchase.
  • Profit potential: quality of consumer franchise (frequent or loyal users).
  • Competitive insulation: concept exclusivity (brand differentiation).
  • Price / value relationship: good value for the money.
  • Personal relevancy: concept fit with consumer identity & situational usage.
  • Source of volume: competitive contribution or cannibalism of corporate brands.
  • User profile: standard demographic breaks.
  • Attitudinal profile: custom attitudes/behavior patterns.
  • Target segmentation: definition of market segments & micromarket opportunities.
Process:
Using conventional "top-box" research methodology familiar to most package goods marketers, the tool screens concepts in a monadic or multiple-concept research design. Consumer response can be executed in geographically dispersed shopping malls or via pre-recruited direct mail.

Data can be compared to corporate norms or used to benchmark against established corporate standards/experience; in the absence of pre-established benchmarks it provides rank order prioritization of leading candidates.

The wealth of data also has direct bearing on subsequent business analysis and plans to commercialize winning concepts.

Application:
The tool has been used to screen seven new low calorie (NutraSweet) product concepts for McDonald's. Measured customer acceptance for McKesson's Value-Rite prescription buying service and identified the perceived shortcomings in the "me-too" technology. Domaine Chandon discovered the major impact a subtle change in package design would have on the core users that drove 90% of corporate volume. Continental Baking compared screening data to Five Box corporate norms and discovered even a breakthrough innovation -- properly positioned to pre-empt disbelief -- did not intimidate bread consumers.

As for potential applications, what NPD manager doesn't need to identify -- with statistical certainty -- the best of all viable concepts in which to make the $2,000,000 investment in new product development and commercialization?


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